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AN ACT
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relating to the safe operation of motorcycles and other vehicles in |
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this state; providing penalties. |
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�������BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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�������SECTION�1.��Subchapter H, Chapter 201, Transportation Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 201.621 to read as follows: |
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�������Sec.�201.621.��MOTORCYCLIST SAFETY AND SHARE THE ROAD |
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CAMPAIGN. From funds appropriated for that purpose, the department |
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shall conduct a continuing public awareness campaign to promote |
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motorcyclist safety and the concept of sharing the road with |
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motorcyclists. |
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�������SECTION�2.��Subsection (a), Section 521.001, Transportation |
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Code, is amended by adding Subdivision (6-a) to read as follows: |
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�������������(6-a)��"Motorcycle" includes an enclosed three-wheeled |
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passenger vehicle that: |
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�������������������(A)��is designed to operate with three wheels in |
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contact with the ground; |
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�������������������(B)��has a minimum unladen weight of 900 pounds; |
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�������������������(C)��has a single, completely enclosed, occupant |
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compartment; |
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�������������������(D)��at a minimum, is equipped with: |
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�������������������������(i)��seats that are certified by the vehicle |
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manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle |
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Safety Standard No. 207, 49 C.F.R. Section 571.207; |
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�������������������������(ii)��a steering wheel used to maneuver the |
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vehicle; |
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�������������������������(iii)��a propulsion unit located in front of |
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or behind the enclosed occupant compartment; |
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�������������������������(iv)��a seat belt for each vehicle occupant |
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certified by the manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal |
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Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 209, 49 C.F.R. Section 571.209; |
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�������������������������(v)��a windshield and one or more windshield |
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wipers certified by the manufacturer to meet the requirements of |
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Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 205, 49 C.F.R. Section |
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571.205, and Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 104, 49 |
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C.F.R. Section 571.104; and |
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�������������������������(vi)��a vehicle structure certified by the |
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vehicle manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor |
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Vehicle Safety Standard No. 216, 49 C.F.R. Section 571.216; and |
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�������������������(E)��is produced by its manufacturer in a minimum |
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quantity of 300 in any calendar year. |
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�������SECTION�3.��Section 521.085, Transportation Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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�������Sec.�521.085.��TYPE OF VEHICLE AUTHORIZED.�(a) Unless |
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prohibited by Chapter 522, and except as provided by Subsection |
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(b), the license holder may operate any vehicle of the type for |
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which that class of license is issued and any lesser type of vehicle |
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other than a motorcycle or moped. |
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�������(b)��Subsection (a) does not prohibit a license holder from |
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operating a lesser type of vehicle that is a motorcycle described by |
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Section 521.001(a)(6-a). |
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�������SECTION�4.��Subchapter G, Chapter 521, Transportation Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 521.148 to read as follows: |
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�������Sec.�521.148.��APPLICATION FOR CLASS M LICENSE OR |
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AUTHORIZATION TO OPERATE MOTORCYCLE. (a)��An applicant for an |
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original Class M license or Class A, B, or C driver's license that |
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includes an authorization to operate a motorcycle must furnish to |
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the department evidence satisfactory to the department that the |
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applicant has successfully completed a basic motorcycle operator |
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training course approved by the department under Chapter 662. |
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�������(b)��The department may not issue an original Class M license |
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or Class A, B, or C driver's license that includes an authorization |
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to operate a motorcycle to an applicant who fails to comply with |
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Subsection (a). |
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�������(c)��When the department issues a license to which this |
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section applies, the department shall provide the person to whom |
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the license is issued with written information about the Glenda |
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Dawson Donate Life-Texas Registry program established under |
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Chapter 49, Health and Safety Code. |
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�������SECTION�5.��Subchapter C, Chapter 522, Transportation Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 522.034 to read as follows: |
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�������Sec.�522.034.��APPLICATION FOR AUTHORIZATION TO OPERATE |
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MOTORCYCLE. (a)��An applicant for an original commercial driver's |
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license or commercial driver learner's permit that includes an |
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authorization to operate a motorcycle must furnish to the |
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department evidence satisfactory to the department that the |
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applicant has successfully completed a basic motorcycle operator |
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training course approved by the department under Chapter 662. |
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�������(b)��The department may not issue an original commercial |
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driver's license or commercial driver learner's permit that |
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includes an authorization to operate a motorcycle to an applicant |
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who fails to comply with Subsection (a). |
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�������(c)��When the department issues a license or permit to which |
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this section applies, the department shall provide the person to |
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whom the license is issued with written information about the |
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Glenda Dawson Donate Life-Texas Registry program established under |
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Chapter 49, Health and Safety Code. |
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�������SECTION�6.��Subchapter D, Chapter 542, Transportation Code, |
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is amended by adding Section 542.4045 to read as follows: |
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�������Sec.�542.4045.��PENALTIES FOR FAILURE TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY |
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OFFENSE RESULTING IN ACCIDENT. If it is shown on the trial of an |
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offense under this subtitle in which an element is the failure by |
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the operator of a vehicle to yield the right-of-way to another |
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vehicle that an accident resulted from the operator's failure to |
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yield the right-of-way: |
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�������������(1)��the offense is punishable by a fine of not less |
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than $500 or more than $2,000, if a person other than the operator |
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of the vehicle suffered bodily injury, as defined by Section 1.07, |
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Penal Code, in the accident; and |
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�������������(2)��the offense is punishable by a fine of not less |
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than $1,000 or more than $4,000, if a person other than the operator |
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of the vehicle suffered serious bodily injury, as defined by |
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Section 1.07, Penal Code, in the accident. |
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�������SECTION�7.��Subdivision (1), Section 661.001, |
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Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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�������������(1)��"Motorcycle" means a motor vehicle designed to |
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propel itself with not more than three wheels in contact with the |
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ground, and having a saddle for the use of the rider. The term does |
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not include a tractor or a three-wheeled vehicle equipped with a cab |
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or occupant compartment, seat, and seat belt and designed to |
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contain the operator in the cab or occupant compartment. |
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�������SECTION�8.��Section 661.003, Transportation Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (c-1) and (c-2) |
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to read as follows: |
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�������(c)��It is an exception to the application of Subsection (a) |
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or (b) that at the time the offense was committed, the person |
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required to wear protective headgear was at least 21 years old and |
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had successfully completed a motorcycle operator training and |
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safety course under Chapter 662 or was covered by a health insurance |
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plan providing the person with [at least $10,000 in] medical |
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benefits for injuries incurred as a result of an accident while |
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operating or riding on a motorcycle. A peace officer may not arrest |
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a person or issue a citation to a person for a violation of |
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Subsection (a) or (b) if the person required to wear protective |
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headgear is at least 21 years of age and presents evidence |
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sufficient to show that the person required to wear protective |
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headgear has successfully completed a motorcycle operator training |
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and safety course or is covered by a health insurance plan as |
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described by this subsection. |
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�������(c-1)��A peace officer may not stop or detain a person who is |
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the operator of or a passenger on a motorcycle for the sole purpose |
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of determining whether the person has successfully completed the |
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motorcycle operator training and safety course or is covered by a |
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health insurance plan. |
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�������(c-2)��The Texas Department of Insurance shall prescribe a |
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standard proof of health insurance for issuance to persons who are |
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at least 21 years of age and covered by a health insurance plan |
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described by Subsection (c). |
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�������SECTION�9.��Subsection (a), Section 662.011, Transportation |
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Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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�������(a)��Of each fee collected under Sections 521.421(b) and (f) |
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and[,] Sections 522.029(f) and (g), [and Section 661.003(d),] the |
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Department of Public Safety shall send $5 to the comptroller for |
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deposit to the credit of the motorcycle education fund account. |
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�������SECTION�10.��Section 680.013, Transportation Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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�������Sec.�680.013.��USE OF PREFERENTIAL LANE BY MOTORCYCLE. A |
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motorcycle, including a motorcycle described by Section |
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521.001(a)(6-a), may be operated in a preferential lane that is not |
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closed to all vehicular traffic. |
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�������SECTION�11.��Subchapter C, Chapter 1001, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 1001.1025 to read as follows: |
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�������Sec.�1001.1025.��MOTORCYCLE AWARENESS INFORMATION. |
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(a)��The agency by rule shall require that information relating to |
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motorcycle awareness, the dangers of failing to yield the |
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right-of-way to a motorcyclist, and the need to share the road with |
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motorcyclists be included in the curriculum of any driver education |
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course or driving safety course. |
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�������(b)��In developing rules under this section, the agency shall |
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consult with the department. |
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�������SECTION�12.��Subsections (d), (e), (f), and (g), Section |
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661.003, Transportation Code, are repealed. |
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�������SECTION�13.��The change in law made by this Act to Chapters |
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521 and 522, Transportation Code, apply only in connection with an |
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application for a driver's license, personal identification |
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certificate, commercial driver's license, or commercial driver |
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learner's permit filed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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An application for a driver's license, personal identification |
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certificate, commercial driver's license, or commercial driver |
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learner's permit filed before the effective date of this Act is |
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covered by the law in effect when the application was filed, and the |
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former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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�������SECTION�14.��This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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���President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House����� |
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�������I hereby certify that S.B.�No.�1967 passed the Senate on |
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April�23,�2009, by the following vote: Yeas�30, Nays�0; and that |
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the Senate concurred in House amendments on May�29,�2009, by the |
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following vote: Yeas�31, Nays�0. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate���� |
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�������I hereby certify that S.B.�No.�1967 passed the House, with |
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amendments, on May�26,�2009, by the following vote: Yeas�144, |
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Nays�0, one present not voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House��� |
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Approved: |
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______________________________� |
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������������Date |
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______________________________� |
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����������Governor |